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# !pip install pypose

Sample Code of LieTensor

The following code sample shows how to rotate random points and compute the gradient of batched rotation.

import torch
import pypose as pp

Create a random so(3) LieTensor

r = pp.randn_so3(2, requires_grad=True)
print(r)
so3Type LieTensor:
LieTensor([[ 0.2227, -0.3219, -0.3363],
           [-0.6982, -0.3682, -0.3169]], requires_grad=True)

Get the Lie Group of the Lie Algebra

R = r.Exp() # Equivalent to: R = pp.Exp(r)
print(R)
SO3Type LieTensor:
LieTensor([[ 0.1101, -0.1592, -0.1663,  0.9669],
           [-0.3387, -0.1786, -0.1537,  0.9109]], grad_fn=<AliasBackward0>)

Create a random point and rotate it based on the Lie Group rotation tensor

p = R @ torch.randn(3) # Rotate random point
print(p)
tensor([[-0.6147, -1.4090,  1.9762],
        [-0.4468,  0.7588,  2.3438]], grad_fn=<ViewBackward0>)

Compute the gradient and print it

p.sum().backward() # Compute gradient
r.grad # Print gradient
tensor([[-3.6060,  2.1054,  1.1129],
        [-2.0774,  2.5985,  0.1027]])

Sample code of optimizer

We show how to estimate batched transform inverse by a 2nd-order optimizer. Two usage options for a scheduler are provided, each of which can work independently.

from torch import nn
import torch, pypose as pp
from pypose.optim import LM
from pypose.optim.strategy import Constant
from pypose.optim.scheduler import StopOnPlateau

class InvNet(nn.Module):

    def __init__(self, *dim):
        super().__init__()
        init = pp.randn_SE3(*dim)
        self.pose = pp.Parameter(init)

    def forward(self, input):
        error = (self.pose @ input).Log()
        return error.tensor()

device = torch.device("cuda")
input = pp.randn_SE3(2, 2, device=device)
invnet = InvNet(2, 2).to(device)
strategy = Constant(damping=1e-4)
optimizer = LM(invnet, strategy=strategy)
scheduler = StopOnPlateau(optimizer, steps=10, patience=3, decreasing=1e-3, verbose=True)        

# 1st option, full optimization
scheduler.optimize(input=input)

# 2nd option, step optimization
while scheduler.continual():
    loss = optimizer.step(input)
    scheduler.step(loss)
StopOnPlateau on step 0 Loss 3.491947e+01 --> Loss 1.963101e-06 (reduction/loss: 1.0000e+00).
StopOnPlateau on step 1 Loss 1.963101e-06 --> Loss 1.194070e-13 (reduction/loss: 1.0000e+00).
StopOnPlateau on step 2 Loss 1.194070e-13 --> Loss 1.065370e-13 (reduction/loss: 1.0778e-01).
StopOnPlateau on step 3 Loss 1.065370e-13 --> Loss 5.321509e-17 (reduction/loss: 9.9950e-01).
StopOnPlateau: Maximum patience steps reached, Quiting..

And then we are finished with the two sample codes mentioned in our paper.

Now you may be free to explore other tutorials. See How PyPose can be utilized in real robotics applications.

Total running time of the script: ( 0 minutes 1.828 seconds)

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